Endocrine Disruptors in Europe

New Restrictions on Nine Hair Dye Ingredients

Numerous peer-reviewed articles highlighted the toxicity of hair dye substances and notably their concerning carcinogenic, genotoxic and skin sensitizing properties. Concerned by the potential risks for the consumers, the SCCS, the EU Commission, the Member States and the Industry developed an overall strategy to evaluate a number of hair dye substances and, when necessary, regulate them via the annexes of the EU Cosmetics Regulation.

On the basis of this evaluation, the EU Commission published a new amendment (EU No 2015/1190) of the Regulation, adding nine entries to Annex III. The restrictions and warnings (that we invite you to consult via the link provided above) relate to the following ingredients:

Reference numberChemical nameINCI nameCASEINECS
abcde
2883-[(4-amino-3-methyl-9,10-dioxo9,10-dihydroanthracen-1-yl)amino]-
N,N,N -trimethylpropan-1-aminium,
methylsulfate salt
HC Blue No 1716517-75-2605-392-2
289Phosphoric acid compound with 4-
[(2,6-dichlorophenyl) (4-imino-3,5-
dimethyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-
ylidene) methyl]-2,6-dimethylaniline
(1:1)
HC Blue No 1574578-10-2277-929-5
290Disodium 2,2′-(9,10-
dioxoanthracene-1,4-
diyldiimino)bis(5-methylsulphonate)
Acid Green 254403-90-1 224-546-6
291Sodium, 4-[(9,10-dihydro-4-hydroxy9,10-dioxo-1-anthryl)amino]toluene3-sulphonateAcid Violet 434430-18-6224-618-7
2921,4-Benzenediamine, 2-
(methoxymethyl)
2-Methoxymethyl-pPhenylenediamine337906-36-
2
2921,4-Benzenediamine, 2-
(methoxymethyl)-, sulfate
2-Methoxymethyl-pPhenylenediamine
Sulfate
337906-37-
3
2931-NMethylmorpholiniumpropylamino4-hydroxyanthraquinone, methyl
sulfate
Hydroxyanthraquinoneaminopropyl Methyl
Morpholinium
Methosulfate
38866-20-5254-161-9
294Ethanol, 2,2′-[[3-methyl-4-[(E)-(4-
nitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]imino]bis
Disperse Red 173179-89-3221-665-5
2954-Amino-5-hydroxy-3-(4-
nitrophenylazo)-6-(phenylazo)-2,7-
naphthalenedisulfonic acid,
disodium salt
Acid Black 11064-48-8213-903-1
296Disodium 3-hydroxy-4-[(E)-(4-
methyl-2-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-
2-naphthoate
Pigment Red 575858-81-1227-497-9

A transition period of 12 months is granted by the EU Commission to allow the Industry to comply with these requirements(reformulation and adaptation of the warnings). This means that no noncompliant products shall be placed or made available on the Union market after August 10th, 2016.

Any questions?

Author

  • Frédéric Lebreux

    Dr. Frédéric Lebreux is Biorius's Chief Executive Officer and has worked in the cosmetic industry for more than 13 years. He is regularly invited as a speaker or Professor to cosmetic events.